What is Neurodivergence?

Neurodivergence is an umbrella term denoting pronounced differences in how an individuals brain and nervous system processes cognition and sensory information. Whereas many people see neurodivergence purely as a developmental disorder or as something that needs to be treated, neurodivergence could be seen as referring to the diversity of ways in which people can perceive and experience the world, and that these differences are fundamental to the functioning of a healthy society.

Unfortunately, western culture often demonizes these differences, just as it has done so with Indigenous cultures around the world or with LGBTQ populations, and leaves neurodiverse individuals feeling like they are broken because they do not fit into the mold modern society expects them to. While neurodiverse individuals can experience severe disabilities and have high support needs, many can also live highly rewarding lives when they are resourced and provided the right support.

Neurological diversity

While the current research on neurodivergent brain’s is highly nuanced and complex, studies have shown that neurodivergent brains can greatly differ among individuals, and present vary differently depending on the person as a consequence, with both patterns of hyperconnectivity and hypoconnectivity in the brain being discovered. Certain neurodivergent individuals as a result can potentially excel in particular areas of their life, to the point of being intellectually or creatively gifted, while they may simultaneously struggle in other areas, such as in their social life or with sensory overwhelm. This explains why some autistic individuals can be profoundly disabled according to society’s standards, while others can spend their entire lives without ever being diagnosed, as neurodivergence often does not always look or present in a predictable way.

The beauty of diversity

Rather than being a disorder, neurodivergence when nurtured in the right environment could be a tremendous positive force, leading to highly creative and intelligent individuals with their own diverse contributions to the world. Many renowned artists, creative people, and gifted individuals throughout history have been neurodivergent, with their neurodivergence potentially granting a unique perspective on the world, such as through retaining the child-like wonder and curiosity most people seem to lose in adulthood. Rather than being treated like a disorder, neurodivergence may in certain respects be seen as an empowering aspect of who you are, but it may take a cultural shift in values for our society to begin to recognize this.